Unfortunately, the winter months mean that our moods are known to suffer. We have to put up with shorter daylight hours, colder nights and dull weather. However, there’s more than just our mood that may need a boost during a cold snap. Winter can wreak havoc with our immune systems, too, meaning we have a higher chance of getting ill. So, what can we actually do to give it a boost and keep it high?
Alongside Suttons seeds, a leading supplier of vegetable seeds, we discuss what your immune system is and how to best minimise illness and stay fighting fit this winter.
The Immune System
An immune system is exactly that – a system. It’s not one single entity that you can pinpoint. It’s a network of cells, organs and tissues that work in unison to protect you. This ‘barrier’ helps destroy germs and parasites by trying to get rid of any unfamiliar bodies. If your immune system is healthy, then your body can fight off any harmful bacteria.
Immunisations
To make sure you have the best chance of staying fit and healthy over the colder months, you may have chosen to have several immunisations. For those who are most at risk during the winter months, such as the elderly, you will be entitled to free flu jabs. Some workforces also offer this service to their staff to try to restrict sick days. If you don’t fall into either of those categories, you can still pay for the immunisation at selected pharmacies. While the NHS recommends that you get your flu jab in October or November, you can still have the injection at any point of the winter.
Diet
Having enough fruit and vegetables in your diet is essential. Your immune system is like any fighting force and needs good nourishment to perform well. You should stock your daily diets full of foods enriched in vitamins to give yourself the necessary requirements throughout the year, not just in winter.
Furthermore, micronutrient deficiencies, such as zinc, folic acid and iron, can alter our immune systems. Therefore, you must make sure you’re doing your utmost to eat foods rich in these nutrients. Items you should be adding to your shopping basket over the coming months include citrus fruits, red bell peppers, broccoli, spinach, poultry and sunflower seeds. Each is packed full of nutrients to help keep your immune system in good condition.
Vitamins
Another method to give your body a great boost if you don’t get enough vitamins is health supplements. There are many vitamins in tablet and liquid form that can help you maintain a healthy and balanced diet. In winter, it’s sometimes hard to get the required levels of vitamin D through diet alone. Temperatures and a lack of sunshine mean that we don’t receive our natural dosage of the vitamin via the sun’s rays and need to receive our intake elsewhere.
One popular immune system booster is Vitamin C. If you don’t receive enough of this vitamin form in your diet — kale and oranges are two nutrient-rich foods — be sure to take a supplement to help keep your levels high. After all, if you lack this vitamin, you’ll be more prone to getting sick.
Even though they are a great addition to your diet, they shouldn’t be constantly used as an alternative to actual food. It’s much more beneficial for your body if you get these nutrients through a food source as it’s easier to absorb.
Exercise
For most of us, exercise is usually the last thing on our minds during the winter months. You may feel more inclined to curl up in front of the fire, but this isn’t necessarily the best option. Exercising can help reduce your chances of getting a cold, flu or other illness as it can help flush bacteria from your lungs and airways. The change in body temperature can also play a part in preventing illness. This is because the rise during and straight after exercise can prevent bacteria from growing and ultimately fight any infection in a similar way it would if you had a fever.
Relax
As relaxing plays a major role in staying in peak health try to monitor your stress levels. This is an area in which scientists are actively working to discover the exact link as it can be difficult to pin down exactly what a stressful situation means to a certain individual. However, stress has been found to have a strain on your immune system as well as your personal or work life.
As well as this, try to remove any stressful situations from your life wherever possible and make sure you have enough sleep. Without this, you will find yourself being run down, leaving your body susceptible to catching a common cold. During sleep, your immune system releases cytokines proteins. Some of these proteins can aid your sleep, while others can fight off infections and inflammation, meaning it’s crucial to get a good sleep if you are to properly protect your body. It’s recommended that you aim for between seven and nine hours of sleep each night.
Curb The Bad Habits
Guilty of being a heavy drinker or smoker? There’s never a ‘best’ time to quit. You should look to kick the habit today. If you’re a smoker, there are obvious health implications. However, did you know that the high levels of toxins in a cigarette can make your immune system less effective? Therefore, you are more likely to get sick. Stop smoking lozenges are a great way to help you fight the addiction.
As hard as it is, try staying fit this winter by incorporating the above points into your everyday life. It can be a long slog before we reach the bright summer nights once again, but by keeping your immune system working, you won’t feel worse due to illness.
Another useful stop smoking aid is e-cigarettes. The NHS website states using an e-cigarette can help you manage your nicotine cravings. To get the best out of it, you need to make sure you have the correct strength of nicotine in your e-liquid. That’s where a company like Eco Vape come in, they’re a leading online vape store & have a team of experts on hand offering advice on e-liquid, vape hardware and vape accessories. They can assist you with the transition ensuring you have the correct vape kit so you have a better chance of successfully stopping smoking for good.
*Collaborative Post
